History HL
History HL
25
Chapters
384
Notes
Chapter 1 - China 1839-60 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 1 - China 1839-60 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 3 - Defeat & Revolution 1901-25 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 3 - Defeat & Revolution 1901-25 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 4 - Nationalists & Communists 1924-45 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 4 - Nationalists & Communists 1924-45 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 5 - The Japanese Threat & Communist Takeover 1931-49 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 5 - The Japanese Threat & Communist Takeover 1931-49 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 6 - China & The Wider World  1949-76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 6 - China & The Wider World 1949-76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 7 - Government, Economy & Society Under Mao After 1949 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 7 - Government, Economy & Society Under Mao After 1949 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 8 - The Cultural Revolution 1966 -76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 8 - The Cultural Revolution 1966 -76 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 9 - Deng Xiaoping
Chapter 9 - Deng Xiaoping
Chapter 10 - China & The Wider World 1978-97 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 10 - China & The Wider World 1978-97 (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 11 - Concluding Survey (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 11 - Concluding Survey (China 1839-1997)
Chapter 12 - Jews, Arabs & The British 1900-39 (Middle East)
Chapter 12 - Jews, Arabs & The British 1900-39 (Middle East)
Chapter 13 - The Birth Of Isreal 1939-49 (Middle East)
Chapter 13 - The Birth Of Isreal 1939-49 (Middle East)
Chapter 14 - Arab-Israeli Wars In 1956, 1967, & 1973 (Middle East)
Chapter 14 - Arab-Israeli Wars In 1956, 1967, & 1973 (Middle East)
Chapter 15 - Nasser, Egypt & Arab Nationalism (Middle East)
Chapter 15 - Nasser, Egypt & Arab Nationalism (Middle East)
Chapter 16 - The Palestinian Problem (Middle East)
Chapter 16 - The Palestinian Problem (Middle East)
Chapter 17 - The Challenges Of Peace-Making 1991-2008: Israelis & Palestinians (Middle East)
Chapter 17 - The Challenges Of Peace-Making 1991-2008: Israelis & Palestinians (Middle East)
Chapter 18 - The Iran-Iraq War 1980-8 (Middle East)
Chapter 18 - The Iran-Iraq War 1980-8 (Middle East)
Chapter 19 - Iraq & The West 1988-2008 (Middle East)
Chapter 19 - Iraq & The West 1988-2008 (Middle East)
Chapter 20 - From Arab Nationalism To IsIamic Fundamentalism (Middle East)
Chapter 20 - From Arab Nationalism To IsIamic Fundamentalism (Middle East)
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Chapter 21 - Truman (Cold War 1945- 81)
Chapter 22 - The Korean War (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 22 - The Korean War (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 23 - Eisenhower & Dulles (Cold war 1945 -81)
Chapter 23 - Eisenhower & Dulles (Cold war 1945 -81)
Chapter 25 - Kennedy To Carter (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 25 - Kennedy To Carter (Cold War 1945-81)
Chapter 26 - Weimar Germany - 1918-1933 (European States)
Chapter 26 - Weimar Germany - 1918-1933 (European States)
IB Resources
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
History HL
History HL

Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)

Language & Power The Western Influence on Chinese Culture

Word Count Emoji
455 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

The Language Imposition

  • Impact of New Languages
    • Westerners brought their own languages to China.
    • Westerners expected Chinese to learn their languages instead of learning Chinese themselves.
  • Cultural Implications
    • Setting up mission schools for teaching English and French = cultural disrespect to the Chinese.
    • It hinted that European languages were superior.
  • Economic Implications
    • English and French became essential for studying due to curriculum demands.
    • Those who learned Western languages had better job opportunities in the booming Western companies in China.
  • Chinese Response
    • Mixed reactions
      • Resentment against the foreign imposition.
      • Some ambitious Chinese learned Western languages for better life prospects.
    • Result: A new elite class emerged.
      • These individuals benefited from Western influences.
      • Yet, they were looked down upon by fellow Chinese.
  • 🌍 Real-world example: Consider how English is a global lingua franca today. In many countries, knowing English can lead to better job opportunities.

Cultural Exposure and Challenge

  • Exposure to Foreign Cultures
    • Learning foreign languages exposed Chinese to Western cultures.
    • This was unsettling as Chinese had immense pride in their unique culture.
  • Positive Takeaways
    • Gave Chinese the realization of the value in other cultures.
    • Brought to light that Western ideologies could be beneficial and adapted to Chinese conditions.
  • 📖 Fun Fact: Chinese revolutionaries, aiming for change, often took inspiration from Western ideologies, adapting them to fit China’s unique context.

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IB Resources
Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners  1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)
History HL
History HL

Chapter 2 - The Opening Of China To Foreigners 1860-1901 (China 1839-1997)

Language & Power The Western Influence on Chinese Culture

Word Count Emoji
455 words
Reading Time Emoji
3 mins read
Updated at Emoji
Last edited on 5th Nov 2024

Table of content

The Language Imposition

  • Impact of New Languages
    • Westerners brought their own languages to China.
    • Westerners expected Chinese to learn their languages instead of learning Chinese themselves.
  • Cultural Implications
    • Setting up mission schools for teaching English and French = cultural disrespect to the Chinese.
    • It hinted that European languages were superior.
  • Economic Implications
    • English and French became essential for studying due to curriculum demands.
    • Those who learned Western languages had better job opportunities in the booming Western companies in China.
  • Chinese Response
    • Mixed reactions
      • Resentment against the foreign imposition.
      • Some ambitious Chinese learned Western languages for better life prospects.
    • Result: A new elite class emerged.
      • These individuals benefited from Western influences.
      • Yet, they were looked down upon by fellow Chinese.
  • 🌍 Real-world example: Consider how English is a global lingua franca today. In many countries, knowing English can lead to better job opportunities.

Cultural Exposure and Challenge

  • Exposure to Foreign Cultures
    • Learning foreign languages exposed Chinese to Western cultures.
    • This was unsettling as Chinese had immense pride in their unique culture.
  • Positive Takeaways
    • Gave Chinese the realization of the value in other cultures.
    • Brought to light that Western ideologies could be beneficial and adapted to Chinese conditions.
  • 📖 Fun Fact: Chinese revolutionaries, aiming for change, often took inspiration from Western ideologies, adapting them to fit China’s unique context.

Unlock the Full Content! File Is Locked Emoji

Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of History HL. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟

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