The nature of religious knowledge can either gain or lose something when it changes over time. Just like in any field of knowledge, changes can lead to new insights but might also lead to the loss of some previous understandings.
Real-world example: Consider how Christian views on morality have evolved, with a shift towards increased acceptance of LGBTQ+ rights in some Christian communities, contrasting with the more traditional views of the past.
Reza aslan's view on change in islam
Reza Aslan: suggests that change in religion, specifically in Islam, is tied to the world or era they originate from. The shift from one era to another is termed as a "reformation".
Real-world example: The Protestant Reformation in Christianity (16th century) which marked a significant shift in religious beliefs and practices, separating Protestant churches from the Roman Catholic Church.
Impact of individuals and institutions
There's a tension between the influence of individuals and institutions in defining a religion. The authority and legitimacy to make claims about religious knowledge can shift between these entities.
Real-world example: Martin Luther, an individual, challenged the institution of the Catholic Church, leading to the Protestant Reformation.
Legitimacy of religious claims
The legitimacy of religious claims is a complex matter that can vary across time and context. It depends on who makes these claims and how they gain or lose authority.
Real-world example: The Dalai Lama has considerable authority in Tibetan Buddhism, whereas a new sect or cult leader might have to fight for legitimacy.
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Theory of Knowledge
Chapter 5 - Knowledge & Religion(Optional)
Religious Evolution: Gains, Losses & Aslan's Insight On Islam
The nature of religious knowledge can either gain or lose something when it changes over time. Just like in any field of knowledge, changes can lead to new insights but might also lead to the loss of some previous understandings.
Real-world example: Consider how Christian views on morality have evolved, with a shift towards increased acceptance of LGBTQ+ rights in some Christian communities, contrasting with the more traditional views of the past.
Reza aslan's view on change in islam
Reza Aslan: suggests that change in religion, specifically in Islam, is tied to the world or era they originate from. The shift from one era to another is termed as a "reformation".
Real-world example: The Protestant Reformation in Christianity (16th century) which marked a significant shift in religious beliefs and practices, separating Protestant churches from the Roman Catholic Church.
Impact of individuals and institutions
There's a tension between the influence of individuals and institutions in defining a religion. The authority and legitimacy to make claims about religious knowledge can shift between these entities.
Real-world example: Martin Luther, an individual, challenged the institution of the Catholic Church, leading to the Protestant Reformation.
Legitimacy of religious claims
The legitimacy of religious claims is a complex matter that can vary across time and context. It depends on who makes these claims and how they gain or lose authority.
Real-world example: The Dalai Lama has considerable authority in Tibetan Buddhism, whereas a new sect or cult leader might have to fight for legitimacy.
Unlock the Full Content!
Dive deeper and gain exclusive access to premium files of Theory of Knowledge. Subscribe now and get closer to that 45 🌟