These are explanations and solutions for IB past papers, not the official version. For official papers, you can go to IB Follet or access them through your school.
These are explanations and solutions for IB past papers, not the official version. For official papers, you can go to IB Follet or access them through your school.
These are explanations and solutions for IB past papers, not the official version. For official papers, you can go to IB Follet or access them through your school.
These are explanations and solutions for IB past papers, not the official version. For official papers, you can go to IB Follet or access them through your school.
45 Minutes
20 Marks
Calculator NOT allowed
IB GEOGRAPHY SL, Paper 1, May, 2022, TZ0, Solved Past Paper
Master the 2022 IB May for Paper 1 Geography SL with examiner tailored solutions and comments for TZ0
Question 1 [Explained]
This question refers to a diagram that illustrates the responsibility for collecting water in rural areas of certain countries where a significant percentage of households do not have access to piped water. The graph provides insights into who typically collects water in these regions, highlighting gender roles and responsibilities. The question is divided into parts that require you to interpret the data presented in the diagram and provide specific information based on the graph.
Question 1 [a] [i] [Explanation]
This part of the question asks you to identify the number of countries where more than 60% of rural households rely on water collected from outside the home. You will need to analyze the diagram to determine how many countries meet this criterion.
Question 1 [a] [ii] [Explanation]
This part requires you to identify the country where men and women share equal responsibility for collecting water from outside the home. You will need to look for a balance in the graph where the responsibilities are equally divided between genders.
Question 1 [b] [Explanation]
This question asks you to outline one environmental impact of increased human pressure on aquifers. Aquifers are underground layers of water-bearing rock, and human activities can significantly affect their condition.
Question 1 [c] [Explanation]
This question requires you to explain two ways in which water can be managed to ensure a more sustainable future for local communities in countries with limited access to piped water. Consider strategies that can improve water availability and quality.
Question 2 [Explained]
This question explores two important geographical topics: the use of a systems approach in the study of drainage basins and the resolution of conflicts between stakeholders in wetland management. Each part of the question requires an examination of complex interactions and the application of geographical concepts to real-world scenarios.
Question 2 [a] [Explanation]
Geographers often employ a systems approach to study drainage basins because these basins function as open systems where various components such as inputs, stores, flows, and outputs are interconnected. This approach helps in understanding how changes in one part of the system can affect the entire basin. For instance, factors like geology, slope, and land use can influence how water is stored and moves through the basin, ultimately affecting river discharge. By examining these interrelationships, geographers can better predict and manage issues such as flooding or water shortages.
Question 2 [b] [Explanation]
This question requires an examination of the conflicts that arise between different stakeholders involved in wetland management and how these conflicts might be resolved. Wetlands are valuable ecosystems that provide numerous benefits, such as flood control, water purification, and biodiversity support. However, they are also subject to various pressures from stakeholders with competing interests, such as environmentalists, farmers, and government bodies. The challenge lies in balancing these interests to ensure sustainable management of wetlands.